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OFFENBACHER AND BECK AWARDED NEW COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT
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| Dr. Steven Offenbacher |
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Dr. James Beck |
Steven Offenbacher and James Beck were recently awarded a five-year cooperative
agreement, MOTOR-Maternal Oral Therapy to Reduce Obstetric Risk. The award
of over $9 million will fund five separate components: an administrative
oversight project at the UNC School of Dentistry; three clinical trial
performance sites at UNC School of Dentistry, Duke University Medical
Center, the University of Alabama Dental and Medical Center and the University
of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; and a clinical trials data
and statistical coordinating center at the UNC Collaborative Studies Coordinating
Center in the School of Public Health. Recent studies have confirmed that
there is an association between maternal periodontal disease and pregnancy
complications that result in premature delivery. Data suggest that periodontal
disease and its progression may represent an infectious and inflammatory
exposure that could have serious deleterious effects during pregnancy.
Scientifically, to determine whether periodontal disease is causally related
to preterm delivery and confers any modifiable risk, it will be critical
to demonstrate that treating periodontal disease in pregnant mothers results
in a decreased incidence of preterm birth and growth restriction. The
central hypothesis is that mothers with periodontitis who receive periodontal
treatment during the second trimester of pregnancy will experience a lower
rate of preterm delivery and a higher mean birth weight of the premature
infants. The study will span five years and will be a randomized, two-armed,
clinical trial completing 1800 mothers at three medical/dental centers.
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